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Man Pages - Manpage for dateMan Pages - Manpage for date

Posted May 26th, 2004 in Man Pages (Updated June 15th, 2004)

Man page for the unix linux bsd command date.

NAME

date - print or set the system date and time

SYNOPSIS

date [OPTION]... [+FORMAT]

date [-u|--utc|--universal] [MMDDhhmm[[CC]YY][.ss]]

DESCRIPTION

Display the current time in the given FORMAT, or set the system date.

-d, --date=STRING

display time described by STRING, not `now'

-f, --file=DATEFILE

like --date once for each line of DATEFILE

-ITIMESPEC, --iso-8601[=TIMESPEC]

output date/time in ISO 8601 format. TIMESPEC=`date' for date only, `hours', `minutes', or `seconds' for date and time to the indicated precision. --iso-8601 without TIMESPEC defaults to `date'.

-r, --reference=FILE

display the last modification time of FILE

-R, --rfc-822

output RFC-822 compliant date string

-s, --set=STRING

set time described by STRING

-u, --utc, --universal

print or set Coordinated Universal Time

--help display this help and exit

--version

output version information and exit

FORMAT controls the output. The only valid option for the second form specifies Coordinated Universal Time. Interpreted sequences are:

%% a literal %

%a locale's abbreviated weekday name (Sun..Sat)

%A locale's full weekday name, variable length (Sunday..Saturday)

%b locale's abbreviated month name (Jan..Dec)

%B locale's full month name, variable length (January..December)

%c locale's date and time (Sat Nov 04 12:02:33 EST 1989)

%C century (year divided by 100 and truncated to an integer) [00-99]

%d day of month (01..31)

%D date (mm/dd/yy)

%e day of month, blank padded ( 1..31)

%F same as %Y-%m-%d

%g the 2-digit year corresponding to the %V week number

%G the 4-digit year corresponding to the %V week number

%h same as %b

%H hour (00..23)

%I hour (01..12)

%j day of year (001..366)

%k hour ( 0..23)

%l hour ( 1..12)

%m month (01..12)

%M minute (00..59)

%n a newline

%N nanoseconds (000000000..999999999)

%p locale's upper case AM or PM indicator (blank in many locales)

%P locale's lower case am or pm indicator (blank in many locales)

%r time, 12-hour (hh:mm:ss [AP]M)

%R time, 24-hour (hh:mm)

%s seconds since `00:00:00 1970-01-01 UTC' (a GNU extension)

%S second (00..60); the 60 is necessary to accommodate a leap second

%t a horizontal tab

%T time, 24-hour (hh:mm:ss)

%u day of week (1..7); 1 represents Monday

%U week number of year with Sunday as first day of week (00..53)

%V week number of year with Monday as first day of week (01..53)

%w day of week (0..6); 0 represents Sunday

%W week number of year with Monday as first day of week (00..53)

%x locale's date representation (mm/dd/yy)

%X locale's time representation (%H:%M:%S)

%y last two digits of year (00..99)

%Y year (1970...)

%z RFC-822 style numeric timezone (-0500) (a nonstandard extension)

%Z time zone (e.g., EDT), or nothing if no time zone is determinable

By default, date pads numeric fields with zeroes. GNU date recognizes the following modifiers between `%' and a numeric directive.

`-' (hyphen) do not pad the field `_' (underscore) pad the field with spaces

AUTHOR

Written by David MacKenzie.

REPORTING BUGS

Report bugs to <bug-coreutils@gnu.org>.

COPYRIGHT

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