MySQL: SQL to drop a column from a table
Posted November 25th, 2009 in MySql
It's probably more common for people to edit MySQL tables using a more visual tool such as phpMyAdmin but it is possible to use a manually written SQL query instead to modify tables (this is what a tool like phpMyAdmin does in the background). This post shows how to drop a column from a MySQL table with a SQL query.
Drop a single column
The query to drop a single column is very simple. In the example table "test" there is a field called "foo" that is to be dropped. This is done like so:
ALTER TABLE test DROP COLUMN foo;
Depending how large the table is this may take a few milliseconds to a number of minutes to run.
Drop multiple columns
Multiple columns can be dropped with a single query by simply comma separating a list of DROP COLUMN statments. To drop both the "foo" and "bar" columns from the "test" table do this:
ALTER TABLE test DROP COLUMN foo, DROP COLUMN bar;
As many additional columns can be added to the list as required. Again, this may only take a few milliseconds to many minutes depending on the size of the data in the table.
Related posts:
- Use mysqldump to get the schema only (Saturday, November 14th 2009)
- Drop multiple MySQL tables (Wednesday, September 23rd 2009)
- How to drop a table with MySQL (Wednesday, September 16th 2009)
- How to drop a database with MySQL (Wednesday, September 9th 2009)
- Get a MySQL table structure from the INFORMATION_SCHEMA (Thursday, August 6th 2009)
- Get a MySQL table structure with DESCRIBE (Wednesday, July 22nd 2009)
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